BitBake Documentation
BitBake was originally a part of the OpenEmbedded project. It was inspired by the Portage package management system used by the Gentoo Linux distribution. In 2004, the OpenEmbedded project was split the project into two distinct pieces:
BitBake, a generic task executor
OpenEmbedded, a metadata set utilized by BitBake
Today, BitBake is the primary build tool of OpenEmbedded based projects, such as the Yocto Project.
The BitBake documentation can be found here.