[poky] -dev RPM packages Require:ing all of their bitbake build dependences

[Colin Walters]

I'm trying to use Yocto to generate a target which has standard build
tools like gcc, make, the glibc headers etc.

In theory, this is solved by task-core-sdk, but I ran into the issue
that "pkg-config-dev" contains pkg.m4 which is obviously necessary for
building anything that uses pkg-config and the autotools.  The further
issue is that OE has a rule that -dev packages Require: all of the RPMs
used to build the recipie.

In the case of pkgconfig-dev, that pulls in libglib-2.0-dev which pulls
in libx11-dev which is already way more than I want.

One approach to this problem is to drain the -dev packages into the main
"runtime" package.  I have difficulty imagining someone wanting to
ship /usr/bin/pkg-config but not pkg.m4 for example.  I'm not yet sure
how many recipes are affected though.

Another approach would be to stop injecting -dev Requires by default.  I
imagine this was done to handle the case of library A whose headers
require library B.  However, a saner way to handle this I think is
simply to push people to use pkg-config; IIRC a script exists to extract
pkg-config dependencies from the .pc files and use that for the RPM
auto-dependency phase.  That would ensure that e.g. gtk+-dev Requires:
glib-dev.  This doesn't help non-pkg-config libraries, but those people
should be shamed anyways =)